Transitions · Reviewed 22 July 2026

Using a first-then board for everyday transitions

Transitions often contain several hidden steps. A small first-then board can make the immediate change visible without asking someone to process a long explanation.

Quick answer

Prepare the board before the change, keep the first step concrete, make the next event clear, and carry the same small visual between places when consistency helps.

Before the transition

  1. 1Choose the one action that begins the transition.
  2. 2Show the board while there is still time to look at it.
  3. 3Use the same short wording as the visual.
  4. 4Keep the board available until the first item is complete.

Portable examples

First: coat on · Then: lift button
First: tablet in bag · Then: car music
First: waiting room · Then: playground
First: goodbye wave · Then: walk home

When it does not help

Pause and check whether the pictures are understood, the first step is too broad, or the promised next activity is unavailable. A visual support cannot remove every source of distress; safety, sensory needs, communication access, fatigue, and pain may also matter.

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Sources and review note

This page provides general educational information, not individualized medical, therapy, or education advice. A qualified professional who knows the person can help adapt a support to their needs.

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